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SCIENCES DE LA SANTE [ S.S. ]
  Revue du COSA-CMF
Auteurs de l'article
NKOLO TFD, EDOUMA BJG, M’FA SK, N’DJEUDJUI C, TAMOH FS, BENGONDO MC
Mots Clés
suppurative, cervicofacial cellulitis, odontogenic infection, meta-analysis, africa.
  Num ISSN : 1817-552x [ Trimestriel ]
  Parution N° 3 du 16-10-2025
  Volume : 32 de l'année 2025

SUPPURATIVE ODONTOGENIC CERVICOFACIAL CELLULITIS: AN AFRICAN META-ANALYSISpp. 17-24.
Résumé :
 
Introduction: severe odontogenic cervicofacial cellulitis (SOCFC) represents a potentially fatal urgent medical-surgical condition, particularly prevalent in Africa. This meta-analysis aimed to synthesize the available epidemiological, diagnostic, and therapeutic data regarding the management of SOCFC in the African context. Materials and methods: a comprehensive systematic search was conducted in several major electronic databases, including PubMed, EMBASE, African Journals Online, and Google Scholar, to identify all relevant studies published between January 2000 and December 2024 specifically focusing on frequent surgical complications in odontostomatology in Africa (SOCFC). Data extracted from each study were rigorously collected and organized according to a predefined standardized protocol, ensuring the uniformity and quality of the information analyzed. Statistical analysis of the extracted data was then performed using the specialized software RevMan 5.4 (Review Manager, Version 5.4, The Cochrane Collaboration, 2020), allowing for the synthesis and critical evaluation of the results. Results: twenty-three studies totaling 1,874 patients were included. The mean age of the patients was 32.7 ± 14.3 years, with a male predominance (62.3%). The prevalence of SOCFC varied from 8.2 to 54.7% of maxillofacial emergencies depending on the region. The mean duration of symptoms was 7.3 days (± 4.6). The main causative dental conditions were mandibular molar involvement (73.8%). Diffuse cellulitis (41.2%) and Ludwig’s angina (22.7%) were the predominant clinical forms. Broad-spectrum empirical antibiotic therapy combined with surgical drainage constituted the standard therapeutic protocol (92.1% of cases). The overall mortality rate was 7.8%, mainly related to mediastinitis (OR=4.72; 95%CI: 2.86-7.81). Conclusion: this meta-analysis highlights the severity of SOCFC in the African context, characterized by late consultations, severe complications, and significant mortality. Preventive strategies, professional training, and the standardization of therapeutic protocols are necessary to improve the management of this pathology
 
 
   
 
     
       
 
LES ARTICLES DE LA PARUTIONS 3/32/2025
 
AUDIT DES DÉCÈS DUS AUX CELLULITES DIFFUSES CERVICO-FACIALES D’ORIGINE DENTAIRE, PAR L’ANALYSE DES CORRESPONDANCES MULTIPLES DES CARACTÉRISTIQUES CLINIQUES DES PATIENTS : ÉTUDE MENÉE DANS LE SERVICE D’ORL ET DE CHIRURGIE CERVICO-FACIALE DU CHU SYLVANUS OL
COUVERTURE-GARDE
EPIDÉMIOLOGIE DESCRIPTIVE DES FRACTURES OCCLUSO-FACIALES AU CHU DE COCODY : À PROPOS DE 381 CAS
INTÉRÊT DU TUNNEL FERMÉ LATÉRALEMENT ASSOCIÉ À UN GREFFON CONJONCTIF DANS LA PRISE EN CHARGE DE RÉCESSIONS GINGIVALES CONTIGUËS MANDIBULAIRES PROFONDES
LA DYSPLASIE FIBREUSE ORBITAIRE : À PROPOS D’UN CAS AU CHU SOURÔ SANOU DE BOBO-DIOULASSO
LACÉRATION LINGUALE SUITE À UN TRAUMATISME AUTO-INFLIGÉ CHEZ UN TOXICOMANE USAGER DE LA DROGUE KUSH : À PROPOS D’UN CAS OBSERVÉ AU CENTRE HOSPITALIER UNIVERSITAIRE DONKA DE CONAKRY (GUINÉE).
LES FENTES LABIOPALATINES EN CHIRURGIE HUMANITAIRE : EXPÉRIENCE D’UNE APPROCHE MULTIDISCIPLINAIRE À BRAZZAVILLE
MANIFESTATIONS OROFACIALES AU COURS DE LA DRÉPANOCYTOSE :CONSIDÉRER L’AUGMENTATION DU TABLEAU CLINIQUE DE LA MALADIE
PRISE EN CHARGE INTÉGRÉE DU SYNDROME DRÉPANOCYTAIRE MAJEUR AU CNHU HKM DE COTONOU : QUID DU VOLET BUCCO-DENTAIRE ?
RECOMMANDATIONS AUX AUTEURS
RECONSTRUCTION DES PERTES DE SUBSTANCES TISSULAIRES PAR LAMBEAUX DANS LE SERVICE DE STOMATOLOGIE ET CHIRURGIE MAXILLO-FACIALE DE L’HÔPITAL GÉNÉRAL DE RÉFÉRENCE DE NIAMEY
RÉSULTATS DE LA RADIOTHÉRAPIE DANS LES CANCERS DES VOIES AÉRO-DIGESTIVES SUPÉRIEURES EN CÔTE D’IVOIRE : ÉTUDE RÉTROSPECTIVE DE 90 CAS
TECHNIQUE D’ÉVICTION PAR VOIE CRESTALE D’IMPLANT PROJETÉ DANS LE SINUS MAXILLAIRE : À PROPOS DE DEUX CAS
 
LES PARUTIONS DE LA REVUE Revue du COSA-CMF
 
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1 - Volume [ 23 ] - Annee [ 2016 ]
1 - Volume [ 17 ] - Annee [ 2010 ]
1 - Volume [ 26 ] - Annee [ 2019 ]
1 - Volume [ 19 ] - Annee [ 2012 ]
1 - Volume [ 23 ] - Annee [ 2016 ]
1 - Volume [ 20 ] - Annee [ 2013 ]
1 - Volume [ 25 ] - Annee [ 2018 ]
1 - Volume [ 22 ] - Annee [ 2015 ]
1 - Volume [ 27 ] - Annee [ 2020 ]
1 - Volume [ 21 ] - Annee [ 2014 ]
1 - Volume [ 28 ] - Annee [ 2021 ]
1 - Volume [ 29 ] - Annee [ 2022 ]
1 - Volume [ 26 ] - Annee [ 2019 ]
1 - Volume [ 20 ] - Annee [ 2013 ]
1 - Volume [ 32 ] - Annee [ 2025 ]
1 - Volume [ 31 ] - Annee [ 2024 ]
1 - Volume [ 19 ] - Annee [ 2012 ]
2 - Volume [ 30 ] - Annee [ 2023 ]
2 - Volume [ 19 ] - Annee [ 2012 ]
2 - Volume [ 28 ] - Annee [ 2011 ]
2 - Volume [ 32 ] - Annee [ 2025 ]
2 - Volume [ 18 ] - Annee [ 2011 ]
2 - Volume [ 22 ] - Annee [ 2015 ]
2 - Volume [ 31 ] - Annee [ 2024 ]
2 - Volume [ 23 ] - Annee [ 2016 ]
2 - Volume [ 27 ] - Annee [ 2020 ]
2 - Volume [ 26 ] - Annee [ 2019 ]
2 - Volume [ 19 ] - Annee [ 2012 ]
2 - Volume [ 20 ] - Annee [ 2013 ]
2 - Volume [ 25 ] - Annee [ 2018 ]
2 - Volume [ 21 ] - Annee [ 2014 ]
2 - Volume [ 23 ] - Annee [ 2016 ]
2 - Volume [ 19 ] - Annee [ 2012 ]
2 - Volume [ 22 ] - Annee [ 2015 ]
2 - Volume [ 20 ] - Annee [ 2013 ]
2 - Volume [ 21 ] - Annee [ 2014 ]
2 - Volume [ 20 ] - Annee [ 2013 ]
3 - Volume [ 27 ] - Annee [ 2020 ]
3 - Volume [ 21 ] - Annee [ 2014 ]
3 - Volume [ 18 ] - Annee [ 2011 ]
3 - Volume [ 29 ] - Annee [ 2022 ]
3 - Volume [ 20 ] - Annee [ 2013 ]
3 - Volume [ 19 ] - Annee [ 2012 ]
3 - Volume [ 20 ] - Annee [ 2013 ]
3 - Volume [ 22 ] - Annee [ 2015 ]
3 - Volume [ 25 ] - Annee [ 2018 ]
3 - Volume [ 19 ] - Annee [ 2012 ]
3 - Volume [ 28 ] - Annee [ 2021 ]
3 - Volume [ 23 ] - Annee [ 2016 ]
3 - Volume [ 26 ] - Annee [ 2019 ]
3 - Volume [ 30 ] - Annee [ 2023 ]
3 - Volume [ 19 ] - Annee [ 2012 ]
3 - Volume [ 23 ] - Annee [ 2016 ]
3 - Volume [ 21 ] - Annee [ 2014 ]
3 - Volume [ 31 ] - Annee [ 2024 ]
3 - Volume [ 22 ] - Annee [ 2015 ]
3 - Volume [ 20 ] - Annee [ 2013 ]
3 - Volume [ 18 ] - Annee [ 2011 ]
4 - Volume [ 19 ] - Annee [ 2012 ]
4 - Volume [ 29 ] - Annee [ 2022 ]
4 - Volume [ 30 ] - Annee [ 2023 ]
4 - Volume [ 31 ] - Annee [ 2024 ]
4 - Volume [ 18 ] - Annee [ 2011 ]
4 - Volume [ 20 ] - Annee [ 2013 ]
4 - Volume [ 28 ] - Annee [ 2021 ]
4 - Volume [ 20 ] - Annee [ 2013 ]
4 - Volume [ 27 ] - Annee [ 2020 ]
4 - Volume [ 21 ] - Annee [ 2014 ]
4 - Volume [ 22 ] - Annee [ 2015 ]
4 - Volume [ 19 ] - Annee [ 2012 ]
4 - Volume [ 26 ] - Annee [ 2019 ]
4 - Volume [ 23 ] - Annee [ 2016 ]
4 - Volume [ 21 ] - Annee [ 2014 ]
4 - Volume [ 23 ] - Annee [ 2016 ]
4 - Volume [ 17 ] - Annee [ 2010 ]
4 - Volume [ 20 ] - Annee [ 2013 ]
4 - Volume [ 22 ] - Annee [ 2015 ]
4 - Volume [ 18 ] - Annee [ 2011 ]
4 - Volume [ 19 ] - Annee [ 2012 ]
Special - Volume [ Dec ] - Annee [ 2018 ]
 

 
 
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